Eni amphaka ayenera kudziwa "nthambi ya mphuno ya mphaka"

mphaka mphuno nthambi Mphaka mphuno nthambi ndi mtundu wa matenda opatsirana amene amawononga kwambiri amphaka (makamaka achinyamata amphaka).Ngati matendawa sanachiritsidwe munthawi yake, amatha kuwononga thanzi la mphaka komanso imfa.Matendawa amafala kwambiri amphaka osokera m'deralo, zochitikazo ndizokwera kwambiri, choncho, eni ake onse amphaka ayenera kumvetsetsa ndikugwirizanitsa kufunikira kwakukulu kwa kupewa ndi kulamulira kwa sayansi kwa matendawa.

Kodi chifukwa cha mphaka mphuno nthambi ndi chiyani?

Tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kumbuyo kwa "nthambi ya mphuno ya paka" ndi kachilombo ka herpes.Kachilomboka kamakhala kofooka pokana zinthu zakunja, malo owuma, maola oposa 12 kuti awonongeke, ndipo akhoza kutsekedwa ndi formaldehyde ndi phenols."Nthambi yamphuno ya mphaka" yomwe imayambitsidwa ndi kachilomboka ndi matenda opatsirana kwambiri, omwe amakhudza kwambiri amphaka aang'ono, matenda ndi 100%, imfa ndi 50%;Amphaka akuluakulu amadwala kwambiri koma amafa ochepa.

Kodi nthambi ya mphuno yamphaka imatchuka bwanji?

"Nthambi ya mphuno ya mphaka" yagawidwa padziko lonse lapansi ndipo yadziwika kwambiri m'madera ambiri a dziko lathu, kuphatikizapo dera la Shanghai.Pafupifupi amphaka onse osochera ali ndi kachilombo ka "mphuno yam'mphuno".Amphaka akuweta nawonso amatha kutenga kachilomboka ngati asungidwa m'malo osauka, osamalidwa bwino komanso kukumana ndi amphaka osokera mwachisawawa.Matendawa makamaka opatsirana ndi kukhudzana, ndi HIV kutulutsidwa mphuno, maso ndi pakamwa amphaka kachilombo, ndi kupuma thirakiti wathanzi ndi odwala amphaka kudzera mwachindunji mphuno kukhudza mphuno kapena pokoka m'malovu munali HIV.Mumlengalenga, kachilomboka kamafalikira ndi madontho mkati mwa mita imodzi.

Kachilombo kameneka kamangokhudza amphaka ndi nyama zamphongo, ndipo amphaka omwe amachira mwachibadwa amatha kunyamula ndikuchotsa poizoni kwa nthawi yaitali, kukhala gwero lofunika kwambiri la matenda.Panthawi imodzimodziyo, amphaka omwe ali ndi kachilombo amatha kudzichotsa okha ndi zotsekemera, zomwe zimakhala pafupifupi milungu iwiri.Kachilombo kamene kamatuluka kakhoza kufalikira mwachangu kwa amphaka ena kudzera mu kukhudzana ndi m'malovu, zomwe zimayambitsa matenda amphaka ena.

Kodi zizindikiro za "mphuno yam'mphuno ya mphaka" ndi ziti?

Makulitsidwe nthawi ya "mphuno nthambi ya mphaka" ndi 2 ~ 6 masiku.Kumayambiriro kwa matendawa, zizindikiro za matenda okhudza kupuma kwapamwamba zimaperekedwa makamaka.Mphaka wodwala amasonyeza kuvutika maganizo, anorexia, kutentha kwa thupi, kutsokomola, kuseka, kung'amba, ndi kutuluka m'maso ndi mphuno.Kutulutsa kumakhala serous poyamba ndipo kumakhala purulent pamene matendawa akupita.Ena amphaka odwala amaoneka zilonda zamkamwa, chibayo ndi vaginitis, ndi zilonda zapakhungu.Matendawa amatha kukhala ndi chifuwa, sinusitis, dyspnea, ulcerative conjunctivitis, ndi panophthalmitis.Ana a amphaka apakati omwe ali ndi kachilombo ka "feline nasal rami" amakhala ofooka, athanzi, ndipo amafa ndi vuto lalikulu la kupuma.

Kodi kupewa ndi kuchiza mphaka mphuno nthambi bwino?

Kupewa kwa "cat nasal rami" makamaka kudzera mu katemera.Katemera omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi katemera wa katatu, omwe amateteza ku mliri wa feline, feline nasal rami ndi matenda a feline calicivirus nthawi imodzi.Katemera amphaka ayenera kulandira katemera katatu kwa nthawi yoyamba ndipo kamodzi pachaka.Mpaka pano, katemerayu sanagwire ntchito.

Popeza "nthambi ya mphuno ya mphaka" ndi matenda opatsirana, ngati muli ndi amphaka angapo ndipo imodzi imasonyeza zizindikiro zofanana, muyenera kudzipatula ndi kutulutsa mpweya m'chipindamo.Lysine akhoza kuwonjezeredwa kwa mphaka zakudya, kudyetsa amphaka matenda, akhoza kuchita zina zodzitetezera.

Ngati muli ndi mphaka m'nyumba mwanu, musatenge mphaka wosokera m'nyumba mwanu mwakufuna kwanu.Kupanda kutero, ndikosavuta kubweretsa kachilombo ka "mpaka wamphuno" m'nyumba mwanu ndikupatsira mphaka wanu wathanzi.

Zochizira matenda mphaka akhoza jekeseni mphaka interferon, ndi diso zizindikiro angagwiritse ntchito sapha mavairasi oyambitsa diso madontho, ndi chapamwamba kupuma zizindikiro akhoza kutenga mankhwala aerosol, antibacterial ndi odana ndi yotupa mankhwala ndi symptomatic mankhwala, zowonjezera electrolyte, shuga, mavitamini, makamaka. ayenera kuwonjezera lysine, chifukwa pamene thupi alibe lysine, kukana nsungu HIV adzakhala yafupika.Komanso, amphaka odwala, makamaka achinyamata amphaka ayenera kulabadira kutentha, kuti mwamsanga achire thanzi.